Est. 1997 | Last Update: 20 Aug, 2008


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Slot Machine Appendix 1

Last update: Aug 4, 2008

Between October 28 and November 1, 2000, I played and recorded 3976 plays at a 25 cent Double Strike machine at the Silver Legacy in Reno. This particular slot machine is a flat top made by IGT and is Silver Legacy machine number 4533. Following is the pay table for said machine. Some sybmols were marked with the word "double", in which case the total prize was doubled, except for three red double sevens.

Double Strike Pay Table
Combination 1 Coin Pays 2 Coins Pay
Three red double 7s20005000
Three red 7s200400
Three blue 7s100200
Three green 7s4080
Any three 7s2040
Three 5 bars2040
Three single bars1020
Any three bars510
Any three symbols24

As I played I wrote down where the payline symbol on each reel. By also observing the symbols above and below it did not take long to piece together the exact order of symbols on each reel. Later I entered the outcome of each play into a spreadsheet and tabulated the results. The following table shows how often each symbol occured over the course of this experiment.

Double Strike Actual Results
Symbol Reel 1 Reel 2 Reel 3
Blue 7169156112
Blank109178224
Double 5 bar138120107
Blank166211253
Red 711611553
Blank161199275
Double single bar161101125
Blank12199104
Green 7322390349
Blank251240300
Double blue 71157251
Blank215220292
Single bar403353163
Blank250248291
Double red 7525155
Blank259292262
Five bar392332372
Blank139182227
Double green 711310744
Blank110111108
Single bar125104102
Blank8995107
Total397639763976

The following chart displays the number in the sample at each stop and for each reel. This may better show visually the range in sample.

Assuming these were the exact weighting the following table displays the pay off per coin based on two coins played, the probability of each paying combination, and the contribution to the total return.

CombinationPaysProbabilityReturn
3 Red 3 Double25000.0000020.58%
3 Red 2 Double8000.0000131.01%
3 Red 1 Double4000.0000220.87%
3 Red 0 Double2000.0000110.22%
3 Blue 3 Double8000.0000070.54%
3 Blue 2 Double4000.0000391.57%
3 Blue 1 Double2000.0000751.50%
3 Blue 0 Double1000.0000470.47%
3 Green 3 Double3200.0000080.27%
3 Green 2 Double1600.0001221.95%
3 Green 1 Double800.0005244.19%
3 Green 0 Double400.0006972.79%
Any 7 3 Double1600.0001362.18%
Any 7 2 Double 800.0011289.02%
Any 7 1 Double400.00299211.97%
Any 7 0 Double200.0025265.05%
5 Bar 3 Double1600.0000280.45%
5 Bar 2 Double800.0002562.05%
5 Bar 1 Double400.0007713.08%
5 Bar 0 Double200.0007701.54%
Bar 3 Double800.0000320.26%
Bar 2 Double400.0003211.28%
Bar 1 Double200.0010152.03%
Bar 0 Double100.0010171.02%
Any Bar 3 Double400.0001830.73%
Any Bar 2 Double200.0017143.43%
Any Bar 1 Double100.0053455.34%
Any Bar 0 Double50.0055692.78%
Anything 3 Double160.0011891.90%
Anything 2 Double80.0104778.38%
Anything 1 Double40.03069812.28%
Anything 0 Double20.0299085.98%
Total0.09764496.73%

The bottom row in the above table shows a theoretical return of 96.73% based on two coins played. The return with one coin played is 96.62%. Note also that the player can expect to win anything 9.76% of the time. The standard deviation based on maximum coins played is 8.54. It should be emphasized that these statistics are estimates based on actual results. I am not implying that these figures are exactly right. The purpose of this experiment was mainly to illustrate the concept of weighted reels as opposed to providing an exact return or wheel weightings.

Based on the actual distrubtion and assuming 128 virtual stops it can be approximated what the actual wheel weighting are. Following is an educated guess of the actual reel weightings.

Double Strike Approximate Reel Weightings
Symbol Reel 1 Reel 2 Reel 3
Blue 7332
Blank234
Double 5 bar222
Blank345
Red 7221
Blank345
Double single bar322
Blank222
Green 7676
Blank444
Double blue 7211
Blank445
Single bar764
Blank555
Double red 7111
Blank555
Five bar767
Blank334
Double green 7221
Blank222
Single bar222
Blank222
Total727272

Based on the approximate weightings the hit frequency is 9.77% and the return is 95.53% with 1 coin and 95.66% with 2 coins.

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